Biological Treatments
- Pharmacotherapy is therapy using pharmaceutical drugs.
- An anxiolytic is a medication or other intervention that inhibits anxiety.
- An antidepressant is a drug used for the treatment of major depressive disorder and other conditions.
- A mood stabilizer is a psychiatric medication used to treat mood disorders characterized by intense and sustained mood shifts, typically bipolar disorder.
- Antipsychotics are a class of psychiatric medication primarily used to manage psychosis, in particular in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and are increasingly being used in the management of non-psychotic disorders.
- Psychostimulants are psychoactive drugs that induce temporary improvements in either mental or physical functions or both.
- Electroconvulsive therapy is a psychiatric treatment in which seizures are electrically induced in patients to provide relief from psychiatric illnesses.
- Psychosurgery is the neurosurgical treatment of mental disorder, a controversial medical field.
ECT device produced by Siemens AG, and used at the Eg Asyl mental hospital in Kristiansand, Norway, from the 1960s to the 1980s.
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